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【Flask微电影】28.电影播放详情,评论,显示评论列表

admin2018年11月12日 22:02 Flask | Html | Python 1985人已围观

Flask搭建微电影视频网站简介 利用Flask搭建微电影视频网站 Github地址:https://github.com/xyliurui/FlaskMovie

### 电影播放详情 #### 修改play电影播放视图 ```python @home.route('/play/<int:movie_id>/') def play(movie_id): movie = Movie.query.join(Tag).filter( Tag.id == Movie.tag_id, Movie.id == int(movie_id) ).first_or_404() return render_template('home/play.html', movie=movie) ``` #### 修改paly.html电影播放页模板 ```html <table class="table"> <tr> <td style="width:30%;color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-film"></span>&nbsp;片名 </td> <td>{{ movie.title }}</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-tag"></span>&nbsp;标签 </td> <td>{{ movie.tag.name }}</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"></span>&nbsp;片长 </td> <td>{{ movie.length }} 分钟</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-map-marker"></span>&nbsp;地区 </td> <td>{{ movie.area }}</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-star"></span>&nbsp;星级 </td> <td> <div> {% for i in range(movie.star) %} <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-star" style="color:#FFD119"></span> {% endfor %} {% for i in range(5 - movie.star) %} <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-star-empty" style="color:#FFD119"></span> {% endfor %} </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-calendar"></span>&nbsp;上映时间 </td> <td>{{ movie.release_time }}</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-play"></span>&nbsp;播放数量 </td> <td>{{ movie.play_num }}</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-comment"></span>&nbsp;评论数量 </td> <td>{{ movie.comment_num }}</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="color:#ccc;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-picture"></span>&nbsp;影片介绍 </td> <td> {{ movie.info }} </td> </tr> </table> <script type="text/javascript"> jwplayer("moviecontainer").setup({ flashplayer: "{{ url_for('static', filename='jwplayer/jwplayer.flash.swf') }}", playlist: [{ file: "{{ url_for('static', filename='media/' + movie.url) }}", title: "{{ movie.title }}" }], modes: [{ type: "html5" }, { type: "flash", src: ".{{ url_for('static', filename='jwplayer/jwplayer.flash.swf') }}" }, { type: "download" }], skin: { name: "vapor" }, "playlist.position": "left", "playlist.size": 400, height: 500, width: 774, }); </script> <!--播放页面--> ``` #### 修改index.html电影列表页详情链接 ```html <a href="{{ url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id) }}" class="btn btn-primary" target="_blank" role="button"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-play"></span>&nbsp;播放</a> ``` ### 电影评论 #### 创建电影评论表单 ```python class CommentForm(FlaskForm): content = TextAreaField( label='内容', validators=[ DataRequired('请输入内容') ], description='内容', render_kw={ # 'id': "input_content" 'class': "form-control", 'rows': "5" } ) submit = SubmitField( label='提交评论', render_kw={ "class": "btn btn-success", "id": "btn-sub" } ) ``` #### 修改play提交评论视图 ```python @home.route('/play/<int:movie_id>/', methods=['GET', 'POST']) def play(movie_id): movie = Movie.query.join(Tag).filter( Tag.id == Movie.tag_id, Movie.id == int(movie_id) ).first_or_404() if request.method == 'GET': movie.play_num += 1 db.session.commit() form = CommentForm() if 'login_user' not in session: form.submit.render_kw = { 'disabled': "disabled", "class": "btn btn-success", "id": "btn-sub" } if form.validate_on_submit() and 'login_user' in session: data = form.data comment = Comment( content=data['content'], movie_id=movie.id, user_id=session['login_user_id'] ) db.session.add(comment) movie.comment_num += 1 db.session.commit() flash('评论成功', category='ok') return redirect(url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id)) return render_template('home/play.html', movie=movie, form=form) ``` #### 修改play.html增加评论模板 ```html {% if 'login_user' not in session %} <div class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible" role="alert"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert"> <span aria-hidden="true">×</span> <span class="sr-only">Close</span> </button> <strong>请先<a href="{{ url_for('home.login') }}" class="text-info">登录</a>,才可参与评论!</strong> </div> {% endif %} <ol class="breadcrumb" style="margin-top:6px;"> <li>全部评论({{ movie.comment_num }})</li> </ol> <form role="form" style="margin-bottom:6px;" method="post"> <div class="form-group"> <div> <label for="input_content">{{ form.content.label }}</label> {{ form.content }} </div> <div class="col-xs-12" id="error_content"></div> </div> {{ form.csrf_token }} {{ form.submit }} &nbsp; {% if 'login_user' in session %} <a class="btn btn-danger" id="btn-col"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-heart"></span>&nbsp;收藏电影</a> {% endif %} </form> ``` ![BLOG_20181112_220427_60](/media/blog/images/2018/11/BLOG_20181112_220427_60.png "博客图集BLOG_20181112_220427_60.png") ### 电影评论列表 播放页面增加爱电影评论列表 #### 修改play增加评论列表视图 ```python @home.route('/play/<int:movie_id>/page/<int:page>/', methods=['GET', 'POST']) def play(movie_id=None, page=None): movie = Movie.query.join(Tag).filter( Tag.id == Movie.tag_id, Movie.id == int(movie_id) ).first_or_404() if request.method == 'GET' and int(request.args.get('page', 0)) != 1: movie.play_num += 1 # 访问量加1 db.session.commit() form = CommentForm() if 'login_user' not in session: form.submit.render_kw = { 'disabled': "disabled", "class": "btn btn-success", "id": "btn-sub" } if form.validate_on_submit() and 'login_user' in session: data = form.data comment = Comment( content=data['content'], movie_id=movie.id, user_id=session['login_user_id'] ) db.session.add(comment) movie.comment_num += 1 db.session.commit() flash('评论成功', category='ok') return redirect(url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id, page=1)) if page is None: page = 1 # 查询的时候关联标签,采用join来加进去,多表关联用filter,过滤用filter_by page_comments = Comment.query.join( Movie ).join( User ).filter( Movie.id == movie.id, User.id == Comment.user_id ).order_by( Comment.add_time.desc() ).paginate(page=page, per_page=10) return render_template('home/play.html', movie=movie, form=form, page_comments=page_comments) ``` #### 修改play.html评论列表模板 ```html <ul class="commentList"> {% for comment in page_comments.items %} <li class="item cl"> <a href="{{ url_for('home.user') }}"> <i class="avatar size-L radius"> {% if comment.user.face %} <img alt="50x50" src="{{ url_for('static', filename='user/' + comment.user.face) }}" class="img-circle" style="border:1px solid #abcdef;width: 50px"> {% else %} <img alt="50x50" src="holder.js/50x50" class="img-circle" style="border:1px solid #abcdef;"> {% endif %} </i> </a> <div class="comment-main"> <header class="comment-header"> <div class="comment-meta"> <a class="comment-author" href="{{ url_for('home.user') }}">{{ comment.user.name }}</a> 评论于 <time title="{{ comment.add_time }}" datetime="{{ comment.add_time }}">{{ comment.add_time }}</time> </div> </header> <div class="comment-body"> <p>{{ comment.content }}</p> </div> </div> </li> {% endfor %} </ul> <div class="col-md-12 text-center"> <nav aria-label="Page navigation"> <ul class="pagination"> <li> <a href="{{ url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id, page=1) }}" aria-label="First"> <span aria-hidden="true">首页</span> </a> </li> {% if page_comments.has_prev %} <li> <a href="{{ url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id, page=page_comments.prev_num) }}" aria-label="Previous"> <span aria-hidden="true">上一页</span> </a> </li> {% endif %} {%- for page in page_comments.iter_pages() %} {% if page %} {% if page != page_comments.page %} <li><a href="{{ url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id, page=page) }}">{{ page }}</a></li> {% else %} <li><a style="background: #0d6aad; color: white">{{ page }}</a></li> {% endif %} {% endif %} {%- endfor %} {% if page_comments.has_next %} <li> <a href="{{ url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id, page=page_comments.next_num) }}" aria-label="Next"> <span aria-hidden="true">下一页</span> </a> </li> {% endif %} <li> <a href="{{ url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id, page=page_comments.pages) }}" aria-label="Last"> <span aria-hidden="true">尾页</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> ``` #### 修改index.html跳转播放链接 ```html <a href="{{ url_for('home.play', movie_id=movie.id, page=1) }}" class="btn btn-primary" target="_blank" role="button"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-play"></span>&nbsp;播放</a> ``` ![BLOG_20181112_220440_46](/media/blog/images/2018/11/BLOG_20181112_220440_46.png "博客图集BLOG_20181112_220440_46.png")

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